{"id":109045,"date":"2025-02-26T18:03:32","date_gmt":"2025-02-26T18:03:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/woman-takes-reverse-discrimination-case-to-supreme-court-over-hiring-of-gay-co-workers\/"},"modified":"2025-02-26T18:03:32","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T18:03:32","slug":"woman-takes-reverse-discrimination-case-to-supreme-court-over-hiring-of-gay-co-workers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/woman-takes-reverse-discrimination-case-to-supreme-court-over-hiring-of-gay-co-workers\/","title":{"rendered":"Woman takes &#8216;reverse&#8217; discrimination case to Supreme Court over hiring of gay co-workers"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/syndication.abcaudio.com\/files\/2025-02-26\/Untitled%20design%20%2825%29.png\" alt><figcaption>Andrew Harnik\/Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>(WASHINGTON) &#8212; Marlean Ames had earned positive performance reviews for nearly 15 years in her job at the Ohio Department of Youth Services. But in 2019 when she applied for a promotion, she got passed over for the position and was subsequently demoted.<\/p>\n<p>A gay woman got the job she&#8217;d applied for, while a gay man was assigned the job she once had. Her supervisor at the time was also gay. Ames is a straight woman.<\/p>\n<p>The Supreme Court on Wednesday will take up Ames&#8217; case of alleged &#8220;reverse discrimination&#8221; and her bid to revive a lawsuit against her employer under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex and sexual orientation.<\/p>\n<p>Lower courts dismissed Ames&#8217; claim, ruling that she had failed to meet the standard of proof for discriminatory intent against a &#8220;member of a majority group.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The Sixth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals said Ames did not demonstrate &#8220;background circumstances to support the suspicion that the defendant is that unusual employer who discriminates against the majority.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Ames argues that the &#8220;background circumstances&#8221; requirement &#8212; applied only to plaintiffs from majority groups, such as white and straight people &#8212; is an onerous burden that creates an unlevel playing field. She alleges circumstantial evidence alone in her case is enough to warrant a trial.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If Ames were gay and the employees hired in preference of her were not, she would have established the elements necessary for her prima-facie case,&#8221; her attorneys argued in briefs before the high court. &#8220;But because Ames falls on the majority group side of the majority\/minority fault line, she has no legal recourse.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Prima facie, Latin for &#8220;on the face of it,&#8221; is a legal term to indicate that there are sufficient facts to support a claim.<\/p>\n<p>Ohio argues that the &#8220;background circumstances&#8221; requirement is not an extra burden but rather a clarification of existing standards set by the US Supreme Court in 1973, equally applied to all.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That the specific facts that give rise to a suspicion of discrimination differ from plaintiff to plaintiff does not mean that some parties carry a heavier prima facie burden than others,&#8221; the state argues in its brief. &#8220;It just reflects that the precise requirements of a prima facie case can vary depending on the context.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In the case McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green, the Court established a three-part test for determining employment discrimination under Title VII. First, a plaintiff must show a &#8220;prima facie case of discrimination;&#8221; if that&#8217;s met, an employer must provide some legitimate, nondiscriminatory explanation for the dispute; and then, the burden falls back on the plaintiff to prove that the reason is a &#8220;pretext&#8221; for discrimination.<\/p>\n<p>The Supreme Court will decide whether the &#8220;background circumstances&#8221; requirement for plaintiffs like Ames is unfair. A decision, which is expected by the end of June, could, if it&#8217;s in her favor, make it easier for nonminorities to bring claims of &#8220;reverse&#8221; employment discrimination.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Copyright \u00a9 2025, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Andrew Harnik\/Getty Images (WASHINGTON) &#8212; Marlean Ames had earned positive performance reviews for nearly 15 years in her job at the Ohio Department of Youth Services. But in 2019 when she applied for a promotion, she got passed over for the position and was subsequently demoted. A gay woman got<span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/woman-takes-reverse-discrimination-case-to-supreme-court-over-hiring-of-gay-co-workers\/\">Read More &rarr;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[156,31,2],"tags":[273,271,276,274,270,123,275,133,124,272,102,103],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109045"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109045"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109045\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lascrucestoday.com\/newstalklc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}