LAS CRUCES – New Mexico health officials are reassuring residents that the hantavirus strain found in the state is different from the strain linked to a recent cruise ship outbreak.
The New Mexico Department of Health said the cruise ship infections were caused by Andes hantavirus, which is found in Argentina and Chile. No New Mexico residents were aboard the cruise ship, and state health officials said the risk to the general public is low at this time.
New Mexico’s strain is called Sin Nombre hantavirus. It is spread through contact with infected rodents, especially when rodent droppings or nests are disturbed and virus particles become airborne. Health officials said Sin Nombre virus does not spread from person to person.
Health officials said Andes hantavirus is notable because it is the only type of hantavirus known to spread person-to-person, though it does not spread easily and requires close contact.
“Andes hantavirus is not new; it has been recognized since the mid-1990’s,” said Dr. Erin Phipps, NMDOH state public health veterinarian. “New Mexicans should not worry about the Andes virus in the state.”
To reduce the risk of Sin Nombre hantavirus in New Mexico, residents are urged to air out closed buildings, cabins, sheds and stored vehicles before entering; soak rodent nests and droppings with disinfectant before wiping them up; and avoid vacuuming or sweeping rodent droppings because that can push virus particles into the air.
Health officials also recommend placing hay, wood and compost piles away from homes, getting rid of trash and junk piles, trapping mice, and sealing homes to help prevent rodents from entering.
For more information, residents can visit the New Mexico Department of Health Hantavirus webpage, call the NMDOH Helpline at 1-833-SWNURSE, or text NMDOH to 66364.
John Krehbiel – Bravo Mic Communications – john@bravomic.com
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